Regularly maintaining your washing machine is essential to ensure its proper functioning, extend its lifespan, and guarantee clean clothes with each wash cycle. A well-maintained machine also helps prevent unpleasant odours, limescale deposits, and costly breakdowns. Here is a practical guide to properly maintaining your washing machine and keeping it in perfect condition.
1. Clean the drum
The drum is the central part of the washing machine where your clothes are placed. Over time, detergent residue, limescale and dirt can build up there. To clean the drum:
Run an empty cycle:
Once a month, run an empty wash cycle at a high temperature (at least 60°C) with a machine cleaner or white vinegar. This helps remove residue deposits and kills bacteria that can cause bad odors.
Wipe the inside of the drum:
After each wash, leave the machine door open to allow moisture to evaporate and wipe the drum walls with a dry cloth to prevent mold from forming.
2. Maintaining rubber seals
The rubber seals around the washing machine door can accumulate dirt, detergent residue, and mold, which can cause bad odors. To prevent this:
Clean the seals regularly:
Use a damp cloth with white vinegar or a mixture of warm water and soap to clean the rubber seals. Be sure to wipe down hidden areas where water can pool.
Leave the door open:
After each wash, leave the machine door open to allow air to circulate and prevent moisture from building up in the seals.
3. Descaling the washing machine
Limescale can build up in your machine, especially if you live in an area with hard water. This build-up can reduce the efficiency of your machine and cause breakdowns. To descale your machine:
Use white vinegar or a specific descaler:
Every two to three months, run an empty wash cycle with white vinegar or a descaling product. This helps remove limescale and maintain the performance of your machine.
Install a water softener:
If you live in an area with very hard water, consider installing a water softener to protect your machine and other appliances.
4. Clean the detergent drawer
The detergent drawer can become clogged over time with liquid or powder detergent residue. This can cause unpleasant odors and inefficient detergent distribution during washes. To maintain the drawer:
Remove and clean the drawer:
Take out the detergent drawer and clean it with warm water using a sponge or toothbrush. Be sure to rinse well to remove any detergent residue.
Clean the drawer cavity:
Use a damp cloth to clean the cavity where the drawer is located. Detergent residue can also accumulate in this area.
5. Maintain the washing machine filter
The washing machine filter traps small objects (coins, lint, etc.) that could damage the pump. It is important to clean it regularly to avoid clogging:
Check and clean the filter:
Check your machine's manual to find out where the filter is located. It's usually located at the bottom of the machine, behind a small hatch. Remove it and clean it under running water to remove any debris and trapped objects.
Do this every two to three months:
By cleaning the filter regularly, you will avoid breakdowns and improve the efficiency of your machine.
6. Use detergents correctly
Excessive use of detergent can cause residue in your machine, affecting its operation. To optimize the maintenance of your washing machine:
Respect the dosages:
Use the recommended amount of detergent based on water hardness and the amount of laundry. Too much detergent does not improve cleaning and can leave residue in the machine.
Prefer liquid detergents:
They dissolve more easily and leave less residue than powder detergents.
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Things to remember for a flawless washing machine
Regular maintenance of your washing machine is essential to ensure its efficiency and extend its lifespan. Preventative maintenance, such as cleaning the drum, seals, detergent drawer and filter, as well as regular descaling, can prevent costly repairs and ensure clean, fresh laundry after every wash.